How to Design Winning Email Appeals

You've added a donate button to every page ofpicture. Think of it as a visual rest stop to keep
your website. You've learned how to optimize yourattention on your email when people tire of reading.
donation pages for maximum impact. You've workedPeople also like to click on pictures, so try linking it to
diligently to grow your email list, and have even sentyour donation page.
out a few email blasts. Only, you found they weren't- A note on images and tiny boxes with red Xs: if
as successful as you'd hoped.you're concerned about people not being able to see
Maybe you just have an unresponsive list. But, moreyour awesome graphic, you can always put the
than likely, your emails are suffering from poorHTML version on your website with a small link at the
design. As with direct mail, there is an art to thetop of the email letting people know. FYI.
design of an email appeal. Unfortunately, many make- Email length is important. A ponderous three page
the mistake of using the same techniques they'd useappeal is completely inappropriate for email. But
in direct mail, with less than stellar results. It goesstriving for as short as possible doesn't work as well
without saying that great writing and compellingeither. I've tested this and found the optimum length
stories are critical to success-this is just as true ofto be about four paragraphs (not including donate
email as it is of direct mail. But even an amazing storylinks). But keep in mind...
will be overlooked if it's delivered in a poorly designed- Paragraph length is important. Because on screen
email. Your email's design serves two purposes:reading is hard on the eyes, you can imagine how
1. to get people to read your amazing storydense chunks of text make it that much harder.
2. to get people to click to your site so they can giveStart your email with 1-2 lines if possible. Then keep
How do you accomplish that? By enticing people tothe rest of your paragraphs between 4-5 lines long-6
open your email, then making it super easy for themat the most. And yes, that's lines, not sentences.
to read and even easier for them to click whenLines.
they've been inspired to give. Get your email opened:The Donate Ask & Links
- Have your email come from a real person. People- Focus your call to action on donating only. It's
don't want to read an email from an amorphous,tempting to ask for the moon in an email
organizational we. Set up your email so the sender isappeal-watch our video, follow us on Twitter... People
a person, not your organization. Real people havewill pick the easiest option you give them. Watching a
names, so your send line should look something like:video is easier than donating. Following you on
Jane Smith from My Organization.Twitter is easier still. Make it easiest to donate by
- Subject lines are important. They play the mostmaking donating the only option.
critical role in getting your email opened. So should- Make your ask a stand alone link. The ask is the
you go with a catchy subject line or a moremost important part of the email, so don't bury it in
straightforward one? It depends on your list'syour text. Make the ask one or two lines with the
personality. The only way to know for sure whatcall to action linked to your donation page.
your list prefers is to try different approaches and- Repeat your ask at least 2-3 times. Ideally you
test that.should include your link at the beginning, definitely in
That said, here are some general tips on subject lines:the middle as a stand alone link, and at the end as
- Don't capitalize every word-this isn't a title.the final call to action.
- Do use numbers. Do ask thought-provoking- Make sure your links are clearly links. This isn't the
questions.place to get creative-blue and underlined text is the
- Ignore the words free and help, or you'll be ignored.link format most people expect, so give them that.
- Don't be tricky or disingenuous-it may get opened,It'd be a shame to work hard inspiring people to give,
but people will be annoyed.only to have no one do so because they didn't realize
- Keep it short-under 50 characters, or it'll getwhat was and was not a link.
truncated by a lot of email clients.- And don't worry so much about donate buttons.
- Direct it to an individual-use "you" (Want to knowWhile including a donate button in your template
why you're so awesome?).won't hurt, it's kind of overrated. I've sent numerous
- If you're going to personalize with names, try to doemail blasts with buttons in the template to a 900K+
so in a way that doesn't scream markety sales pitch.list, and in appeals with high response rates from the
Get your email read: It's not all that important totext links, the buttons only averaged 10-15 donations
have a cool wrapper (an HTML template for branded(even less in other emails). It seems in email, people
emails, not Jay-Z). What is important to the successprefer clicking on text links.
of your appeals? Increased clarity, readability and- Testing is your friend. Test everything! And if you
ease of use. Focus on that instead.find your list responds better to donate buttons and
Text & Graphics:links obscured in blocks of text 20 lines long, then
- Get the obvious stuff like fonts down pat. Verdanajust ignore everything I've said and do what works
was designed for the screen, so it's a good choice.best for your crazy list.
Make sure it's large enough to be read easily, andLastly, make sure you have an all text version of
just use conventional colors: black text on whiteyour email too. Set it up exactly the same as the
background, links are blue and underlined. You'reHTML version, minus the HTML (obviously). You'd be
trying to make reading easier, not reinvent the wheel.surprised at how many people prefer to receive text
- Make your email visually appealing. The web is aonly emails. And with the rise of smart phones, it only
very visual medium. Probably because reading text onmakes sense to give your supporters a text option
a computer screen tires the eyes, while pictures doso your awesomely designed email gets read no
not. So help your readers out by including a relevantmatter what device or option they're using to read it.